Thomas C. Grajek | February 12, 2026 | Personal Injury
Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) can be life-altering, leaving you unable to work or even live independently. In Florida, there are numerous types of brain injuries you can sustain in an accident or as a result of an intentional act, like assault.
If you or a loved one recently experienced such an incident, it’s important to learn about the common types of TBIs you can sustain so that you can take the next steps in your recovery.
Concussions
Concussions are known as mild TBIs that occur when a bump or blow to the head causes the brain to twist or shift. This can result in chemical changes that can alter your cognitive function for days or weeks. Common causes of concussions are sports injuries, falls, and car accidents.
Although they are the mildest TBIs, they can still lead to significant disruption to your everyday life. You can experience confusion, memory loss, drowsiness, and even mood swings. Most of the time, recovering from a concussion requires rest, but it can also mean needing to take time off from work and getting prolonged medical care.
Contusions
Bleeding on the surface of the brain is known as a contusion. Typically, cerebral contusions occur when the brain hits a ridge of the skull or a fold of the brain’s tough outer membrane, called the dura mater.
These injuries typically cause loss of consciousness and swelling that begins between 48 and 72 hours after the bruise occurs. If the swelling is putting too much pressure, it may be necessary to remove the contusion. Your risk of experiencing blood clots in the brain can also increase.
Intracranial Hematomas
Intracranial hematomas are bleeding in the skull that puts pressure on the brain and results in a range of symptoms. There are a few types of intracranial hematomas.
Epidural hematomas refer to bleeding between the skull and the dura mater, while subdural hematomas involve bleeding between the dura mater and the brain’s surface. A subarachnoid hemorrhage, on the other hand, refers to bleeding in the area surrounding the brain.
Many kinds of accidents can cause these injuries, including car accidents and slips and falls.
Diffuse Axonal Injuries
A diffuse axonal injury is one of the most serious TBIs you can suffer. It can occur when the brain twists due to severe acceleration or deceleration, shearing the long nerve fibers called axons. This shearing can result in widespread damage, leading to loss of consciousness and, in many instances, a prolonged coma.
Diffuse axonal injuries can be fatal. Even if your loved one survives this type of injury, it’s likely that they will sustain brain damage.
Penetrating Brain Injuries
Penetrating brain injuries occur when something pierces the skull, damaging brain tissue. Sometimes, a piece of the skull can cause this type of brain damage. The severity of these injuries can vary, as can the symptoms.
Call Grajek Law Personal Injury Lawyers For A Free Consultation With A New Port Richey Personal Injury Lawyer
If you or a loved one suffered a traumatic brain injury because of another party’s misconduct in Florida, you may be entitled to begin a personal injury claim. These claims allow you to pursue compensation to cover losses like medical expenses and lost wages.
A New Port Richey brain injury attorney can gather evidence to show the other party was responsible for your TBI and negotiate with insurers to help ensure you receive every dollar you are owed. With strong legal representation on your side, you can focus on healing and moving forward.
For more information, please contact the Lakeland and New Port Richey brian injury lawyers of Grajek Law Personal Injury Lawyers at the nearest location to schedule a free consultation today.
We serve Polk County, Pasco County, and their surrounding areas:
Grajek Law Personal Injury Lawyers Lakeland
2306 Florida Ave S Lakeland, FL 33803
(863)-999-9000